cigarette smoking helps inflammatory bowel and colorectal neoplasia in patients with disease: Dose‐effect relationship - Wijnands - 2023 - United European Gastroenterology Journal Smoking may cause inflammatory bowel
Smoking may cause inflammatory bowel disease Effect of smoking on the development and outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease in Taiwan: a hospital based cohort study Scientific Reports Cigarette Smoke Increases Risk for Colorectal Neoplasia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease ScienceDirect Smoking and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Meta analysis ScienceDirect
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