black fire tobacco Grabba (50 lbs.) Hale Blackfire Vape Juice 10ml

This study was exempt from ethics approval as the data used are publicly available and anonymized

Most available data on young adults perceptions and experiences of e-cigarette usage have been conducted in Europe, Canada, and the United States, and little is known about how young people perceive and engage with e-cigarettes in the South African context

Specifically, consumers should understand that although reduced-risk products are not without risk, eliminating the use of combustible products greatly outweighs the potential risks of alternative products

CDC data also found that among youth who used e-cigarettes in 2022, 84.9% reported using flavored products